New Statement by Adoptees of Color on Haiti

Please read this powerful Statement on Haiti released by the Adoptees of Color Roundtable:

We are domestic and international adoptees with many years of research and both personal and professional experience in adoption studies and activism. We are a community of scholars, activists, professors, artists, lawyers, social workers and health care workers who speak with the knowledge that North Americans and Europeans are lining up to adopt the “orphaned children” of the Haitian earthquake, and who feel compelled to voice our opinion about what it means to be “saved” or “rescued” through adoption.

I am proud to be part of this fierce community of adoptee of color activists. We have been silenced and spoken for by adoptive parents, adoption agencies, social scientists, and government officials, and when we do speak we are chastised for being “ungrateful.” It is crucial that we speak out now with a collective voice as the clamor to “save the orphaned children of Haiti” rises.

We offer this statement in solidarity with the people of Haiti and with all those who are seeking ways to intentionally support the long-term sustainability and self-determination of the Haitian people. As adoptees of color we bear a unique understanding of the trauma, and the sense of loss and abandonment that are part of the adoptee experience, and we demand that our voices be heard. All adoptions from Haiti must be stopped and all efforts to help children be refocused on giving aid to organizations working toward family reunification and caring for children in their own communities. We urge you to join us in supporting Haitian children’s rights to life, survival, and development within their own families and communities.

Please contact the Adoptees of Color Roundtable by leaving a comment on the statement page if you would like to endorse this statement, and keep checking back as the site will soon be expanded.

January 25, 2010. activism, adoptee rights, adoption, agencies, anger, colonization, forced assimilation, industry, orphans, paternalism, race. 3 comments.

Adoption Doesn’t Help

I’m overwhelmed with all the media coverage of children affected by the quake in Haiti. I am encouraged by the statements from organizations urging caution, emphasizing family reunification and protection for unaccompanied children, and raising awareness about child trafficking.

I am not as happy with the hate mail directed at my last post. Adoptive and potential adoptive parents are upset that I dared to critique their good intentions, their loving acts.

The most popular argument against raising a critical viewpoint of the transracial international adoption industry during a time of crisis, when pictures of “disaster orphans” are being spread across every news site, seems to be that I am attacking adopters who just want to help. “We have a warm bed and food and water and love to give to a child. How can you judge us for wanting to help?”

My common sense response would be for those adopters to take the money they would be using to buy a Haitian child and give it to organizations working within the child’s community to provide relief and to eventually rebuild the infrastructure of that community so the child can remain in its care.

Not the answer they want to hear.

I wanted to highlight an excellent, conscious, radical feminist of color response to the situation in Haiti developed by the Women’s Health & Justice Initiative, New Orleans and INCITE! Women of Color Against Violence. They ask the key question, “How can we intentionally support the long term sustainability and self determination of the Haitian people?” I believe this is the same question any individuals who claim to care about the children of Haiti should ask themselves. And I firmly believe the response cannot reasonably include anything involving removing the children from their country for adoption.

WHJI and INCITE! further warn:

[W]omen experience the most negative consequences of catastrophic events, particularly with regards to higher rates of injury and death, displacement, unemployment, increased incidents of HIV rates, sexual and domestic violence, increased poverty, and the disproportionate responsibility for caring for others. This is especially true for women marginalized by race, sexual orientation, gender identity, class, health, ability, age, housing, and legal status. Additionally, in times of crises and environmental emergencies, poor and marginalized women, who are least responsible for the horrific conditions in which they live, are often blamed for their poverty and become subjected to regulatory population control policies through family planning, poverty reduction, and so-called environmental protection programs. [emphasis mine]

I would add that religious organizations, orphanages, and relief services that promote international adoption play a key role in regulating poor, marginalized, and traumatized women’s sexuality and reproduction.

I encourage you to read the entire post. However, to answer directly the “challenge” being raised to me by adopters insisting “But we just want to help!” here you go:

Take your adoption fee and the money you were planning to spend on raising a Haitian child outside of Haiti, and donate it to the Global Fund For Women’s Crisis Fund.

The Global Fund For Women currently funds and partners with five Haitian women’s organizations. . .GFW has a crisis fund they’ve set up to support their local partners. Contributions to GFW’s Crisis Fund will be directed to the re-building of women-based organizations and their communities after the disaster to ensure long-term equitable and sustainable development.

Go ahead, do it. I assure you it’s in the best interest of the child.

January 23, 2010. activism, adoption, anger, class, colonization, entitlement, industry, orphans, parents, poverty, women. 6 comments.

Whites Make Pact With God, Expedite Haitian Adoptions

The Wise family is adopting a little boy who currently lives in an orphanage in Port-au-Prince. Photo from Los Angeles Times

Sifting through the adoption-related news media from the past week, I’ve encountered a deluge of stories about the devastating impact of the Haitian earthquake on, um, straight middle-class white people in the U.S., Canada, and Western Europe.

My inbox is infested with melodramatic stories of good straight middle-class Christian white people who’ve bonded with “their” Haitian children through pictures, orphanage visits, and on religious missions. The Washington Post announced, “Prospective parents grow more worried about Haiti’s orphans,” and the The LA Times declared, “Children are safe, but US parents’ adoption dreams are buried in rubble of Haiti earthquake.”

“Heart-wrenching,” “excruciating,” “tragic,” “anxious,” and “fearful.” These are the terms used to frame white adoptive couples’ emotional experience of the disaster.

The children are always “safe” and “unharmed” in these stories. The economic and political origins of the children’s availability to the adoption market are erased as the individualized and apolitical personal crises of privileged white couples command center stage. The verbal violence and erasure continue in adoptive parents’ testimony about “their” Haitian children’s current situation. The children are only “living” in Haiti. Their “forever families” are waiting for them to be sent “home” to Kansas or Illinois, Indiana or Montana.

We hear it told from the adoptive parents’ perspectives:

“My hope is the country [Haiti] will see the need of getting children to their forever families.” (Couple Adopting Haitian Children Wait for OK)

“Naturally, the absolute concern is the safety and rescue and providing supplies for everybody there. . .But there are also U.S. citizens that need to come home.” (Adopted Children Remain In Haiti)

“This has been a very long trip through the dark. . .The adoption process is very difficult and it’s hard to know what’s happening. And now the earthquake. We can’t really reach anyone to find out about our child. This is a boy who’s not an orphan anymore. He’s simply being held hostage by his own country. We have to get him out of there.” (Adopted Children Remain In Haiti)

What’s more, the quake itself is reframed as just one among many obstacles to a completed adoption for these entitled white people!

[Kim Wise] and her husband, Warren, have been trying to adopt a Haitian boy named Mika for two years, a saga marred by food riots, four hurricanes and now the earthquake. (Children are safe, but US parents’ adoption dreams are buried in rubble of Haiti earthquake)

“‘Our second adoption was five-and-a-half years because Haiti fell apart.’ Erin says hurricanes and government upheaval were to blame.” (Adoptive families now fear the wait to bring their Haitian child home will grow)

“All they were waiting for were passports and visas to get into the country to pick up their adopted children. But the government building holding all their paperwork crumbled to rubble in the earthquake and the judge that granted the approval was killed. ‘Those are my kids — in the eyes of the government they’re ours,’ Kristen said, her voice cracking. ‘I just can’t prove it.’” (Couple’s years-long adoption progress now uncertain)

I mean, take a step back, white people! Maybe I’m the one being melodramatic now, but why is the world of international adoption so completely effed that the significance of someone’s death can be reduced to the obstacle it poses to white adoptive parents getting what they want; and why is the collapse of buildings where important adoption documents are kept considered a tragedy, not for the city or its people, specifically the adoptees, or most especially the people who were actually inside the building when it fell, but for the hundreds of “waiting” parents who will have to wait longer now?

And just what is all this focus on the tragic plight of white adoptive parents covering up? What it usually does: a history of U.S. military invasion and occupation, U.S.-backed dictatorships, and neoliberal policies, to name a few. In other words, the very same economic, political, and military interventions that adoptees of color everywhere are intimately familiar with, because they are what created us.

But getting back to the past week’s media coverage, this story is not about the children, or their future. White adoptive parents are the real victims of this tragedy, and it is their pain, and their experience of trauma that propels the story. If the children mattered, following up the trauma of a devastating earthquake with the trauma of complete cultural, racial, linguistic, and geographical displacement would be questionable if not unthinkable. Expediting immigration paperwork when all records have been destroyed, and creating loopholes to allow the swift export of Haitian children for permanent placement in the U.S. and elsewhere would not even be considered.

“A longtime advocate of streamlining international adoption, Klobuchar, D-Minn., is asking that the departments [of State and Homeland Security] grant ‘humanitarian parole’ for as many as 900 Haitian children matched with American parents whose paperwork has not been completed.” (Klobuchar seeks help for Americans poised to adopt children from Haiti)

“Rev. Gordon Lewis is founder and director of Mission of T.E.A.R.S., a licensed adoption agency in Ontario which has a large charitable program in Haiti. . .’It would be nice if our government could say to the families who have been matched with a child to at least allow them to foster the child into Canada in some format with an agreement with the Haitian government that these legalities will be worked out,’ he said.” (Intercountry adoptions between Canada, Haiti face challenges in quake aftermath)

“‘We’re not looking to the Haitian government to complete the process were [sic] looking to the U.S. State Department to step up and to help us to finalize to get our son and the other adoptive children to the United States where they will be safe, they’ll be with their forever families, and hopefully the immigration issues will be cleaned up in the future if there are any’, said Michael Lancer.” (Lancers Haitian Adoption)

“Child advocates are hoping the U.S. government grants humanitarian parole to these children within a few days. Once that happens, the next hurdle is airlifting the children out.” (Haiti’s Orphans – Old and New – “Scared”)

Yes, they actually used the A-word. By the end of the weekend, stories were breaking about the first arrivals of Haitian adoptees to their new homes.

Six Haitian “adoption children” were transported via airforce plane to the Netherlands over the weekend (First group of evacuees, including six adoption children from Haiti, arrive back in the Netherlands), and the Dutch government followed up with another plane set to pick up 109 Haitian children without completed travel and/or adoption documents to be adopted by Dutch families.

In Kansas City:

“The destruction wrought by Tuesday’s earthquake in Haiti had birthed a miracle. . .

“Jackson, 7 years old and still disoriented, walked out first. Alecia reached for him and pulled him tight, her baby finally safe on American soil. From there, chaotic rejoicing consumed the family. The dozen gathered grabbed the children, they squeezed, they kissed, they said, ‘I love you,’ they thanked God. . .

“Before going to their house, the O’Byrnes first drove to their home — First Baptist Church. For years, church members had followed the family’s journey, had poured their souls into prayerful intention.” (Family, orphans unite)

I avoided watching the clip of Pat Robertson’s comments on Haiti all week. I finally gave in last night, and well, all I can say is, it’s no coincidence that the international adoption industry was pioneered by like-minded evangelical Christians Harry and Bertha Holt over fifty years ago.

“For the Holts, family-making required faith and altruism, not social work or regulation, and they found nothing wrong with the idea of Americans adopting foreign children, sight unseen. American childhood, they assumed, was unquestionably superior to childhood in developing nations. The Holts’ form letter seeking adoptive parents included the following request. ‘We would ask all of you who are Christians to pray to God that He will give us the wisdom and the strength and the power to deliver his little children from the cold and misery and darkness of Korea into the warmth and love of your homes.’ For the Holts and many of their supporters, Korea was a backward country whose children deserved to be rescued.” (The Adoption History Project)

Substitute Haiti for Korea, and see how many average American heads start nodding.

“‘We’ll go any place in the world to pick them up,’ Kristen Becker said. ‘We’re just praying. Our hands are so tied. We’re not the only ones. There are hundred of U.S. adoptive parents that are in the exact same position.’ (Couple’s years-long adoption progress now uncertain)

January 19, 2010. KAD, adoptee rights, adoption, anger, class, colonization, entitlement, immigration, industry, orphans, policy, race, stereotypes. 19 comments.

Wrapping It Up

This year I’ve been meaning to write about adoptees and relationships. And not surprisingly, relationships have been my main excuse for not writing. Telling myself that I can’t write because I’m too upset, I’m too depressed, I’m too heart-broken. Month after month has gone by.

Still, I’ve been meaning to write about us in relationships. Yeah, the intimate ones. Adult adoptees and intimate relationships. Sounds like a support group. The thing is, most non-adopted people don’t really think about the trauma of separation and abandonment that adoptees experience, especially if it happened when we were infants. And what about the way the media and adoption agencies gloss over the trauma of being “united” with our “forever families?” The pressure to be instantly happy and well-adjusted. The expectation of gratitude and the silencing of any criticsm, anger, or complaints. Hello! That’s unreasonable and traumatic! No wonder I’ve been avoiding writing about this.

Intimate relationships always teach me new lessons about myself. I know all about the racist, objectifying love I experienced in my adoptive family. I knew I didn’t really love my parents, or any of the white family I grew up with. I wondered, with that as my only frame of reference, how I would ever love someone. How I would ever let myself love someone. But this year has taught me that loving with an open heart, risking rejection—even “abandonment”—isn’t the most difficult part. It’s never feeling sure whether the other person really loves me, or just loves their idea of me. My adoptive parents instilled this core belief in me: that no one will love me as I am. This fear is layered with the lack of validation, and outright hatred, of queer love in the straight world, and the pressure I experience around gender expression and femme-ininity. Being called beautiful by my partners is great, don’t get me wrong, but deep down it plays on my insecurities, and makes me suspicious of their motivations. I still remember the burning shame I felt when my white adoptive parents would call me their “beautiful china doll” and racialize and objectify my features in detail. Maybe this is the next lesson to be learned in the love and relationships series: knowing when to trust.

Working this all out on paper, that’s the other scary part. Writing for myself, writing for a blog, publishing despite the hungry eyes of white adoptive parents who read and comment obnoxiously, and then get angry when I don’t publish their comments. Realizing yet again that not writing—because of depression, because of a bad relationship, because of “not having anything important to say,” or because of those parents—is giving in to the depression, that careless person, my inner critic, those emotionally abusive a-parents.

This is also the really good part. Finding my way onto the page again. Creating space for myself. Remembering that writing is what makes me feel most alive, and connected. Trusting myself to write through the pain, the depression, and the fear. Settling back into myself. Letting those hopeful seeds germinate, and hell yeah, living the most beautiful life I can realize.

December 30, 2009. adoption, anger, femme, homophobia, parents, queer, race, racism, relationships, writing. Leave a comment.

Taking on the IAP

Interesting coverage of an American Indian transracial adoptee who was taken from her family and placed with a white couple as part of the Indian Adoption Project: “Forcibly adopted American Indians torn between cultures.”

The adoptee, Susan Devan Harness, is now a cultural anthropologist at Colorado State University, and has a book out called Mixing Cultural Identities through Transracial Adoption: Outcomes of the Indian Adoption Project (1958-1967). In it, she examines the experiences of 25 American Indian adoptees who were forcibly removed from their families and placed with whites as part of the national social experiment. “The idea was to rescue American Indian children from poverty and challenging social conditions and give them access to the resources of the white middle class. But in reality, activists say, it was another effort by the white U.S. government to eradicate the American Indian population.”

Susan Harness with her adoptive mother Eleanor Woods Thies in a 1961 photo.

You gotta love the crazy TA pictures!

November 29, 2009. adoptee rights, adoption, class, forced assimilation, policy, race, racism, stereotypes. Leave a comment.

Shaping the future of Korean adoption

Great coverage in The Korea Herald of coalition work being done by Korean adoptee activists of TRACK, ASK, and KoRoot; a single mothers group called Miss Mamma Mia; and Gonggam Public Interest Lawyers Group to change Korea’s current adoption law:

A group of expats in Seoul are driving a movement to create a major shift in how the country deals with adoptions. With Democratic Party Representative Choi Young-hee, the coalition presented its bill to revise the current Special Act Relating to Adoption Promotion and Procedure law at a National Assembly public hearing on Nov. 10.

expats

This is awesome news, way more exciting than the picture lets on.

November 12, 2009. KAD, activism, adoptee rights, adoption, birth search, korean government. Leave a comment.

Sweetness

The new issue of Asian American Poetry and Writing, an LA-based literary arts project and online magazine, features Korean adoptees. Check it out:

toc1

November 11, 2009. KAD, poetry, writing. Leave a comment.

Simply kickass

Jane Jeong Trenka has a great post today on Conducive Chronicles about legal reforms being pushed forward by KAD activists and allies in Seoul.

“The coalition of TRACK (Truth and Reconciliation for the Adoption Community of Korea) ASK (Adoptee Solidarity Korea) and KoRoot, along with TRACK’s legal advisors, the Gonggam Public Interest Lawyers, have been participating in the law revision process through various channels since last winter. This summer, a group of single mothers called Miss Mamma Mia, who are raising their own children, also joined our coalition.”

After fighting to gain the right to participate in the adoption law revision process, the coalition is moving forward with the following demands:

1. Integrate the laws that govern domestic and international adoption, and bring the laws up to international standards.
2. Put children first.
3. Strengthen support for children’s’ original families.
4. Strengthen the rights of adoptees and children who will be adopted.
5. Install a government watchdog over the adoption agencies.

Read the entire post “Nothing About Us Without Us” and support, support, support!

October 26, 2009. KAD, activism, adoptee rights, adoption, agencies, korean government. Leave a comment.

Transracial Adoptee Film Fest

If you are in the Minneapolis area next month, check out the Minnesota Transracial Film Festival.

The Minnesota Transracial Film Festival is the first festival in the Twin Cities to showcase voices from the transracial and transcultural adoption community through film, words, and music. The MNTRFF is being held at the Oak Street Cinema on November 14th, 2009.

Looks like an excellent program.

MNTRFF2

October 14, 2009. KAD, activism, adoption, events, film, race. Leave a comment.

The Holts would be proud

As promised, the polls are now open for the Third Annual Demons of Adoption Award. You have until October 30th to vote.

I’ve tried to ignore the whole Naleigh situation, mostly because all the asinine comments from Katherine Heigl about Korean adoption make me want to throw up. But I definitely thought about Naleigh when casting my vote for Harry and Bertha Holt.

I’ll send you off to the polls with a crazy picture of Heigl and her adoption inspiration/sister…

meg_heigl02

September 22, 2009. KAD, adoption, anger, celebrity abductors, media bullshit, racism. 2 comments.

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